Symptoms
relatives are small and large herbaceous plant with distichous go basal sheaths that overlap to form a pseudo stem. Plants are either self-supporting, or epiphytic. The flowers are hermaphrodite, usually cymose strongly zygomorphic in inflorescences and subtended determine the visible spiralis ally arranged bracts. Perianth consists of two Whorl, where a Calyx and Corolla tube tubular, with more higher than the other two. Flowers are usually two stamenoids their (sterile stamens) and to form a petaloid lip, and one fertile Stam. Ovary is inferior and topped with two stigma is funnel-shaped nectar.
Some
generate yield essential oils used in the perfume industry (Alpine, Hedychium).
Distribution
pantropical Zingiberaceae have distributionound in tropical Africa, Asia and Latin America, the greatest diversity in Southeast Asia.
Taxonomy
Subfamily
Siphonochiloideae
Siphonochileae tribe
Siphonochilus
Subfamily Tamijioideae
Tamijieae tribe
Tamijia
Subfamily Alpinioideae
Alpinieae tribe
Aframomum
– grains of Paradise
Alpine – galanga
Amomum
Aulotandra
Cyphostigma
Elettaria – cardamom
Elettariopsis
Etlingera
Geocharis
Geostachys
Hornstedtia
Leptosolena
Paramomum
Plagiostachys
Renealmia
Siliquamomum (Incertae Sedis)
Vanoverberghia
Riedelieae tribe
Burbidge
Pleuranthodium
Rieder
Siam Anthus
Subfamily Zingiberoideae
Zingibereae tribe
Boesenbergia
Tandja Camp
Caulokaempferia (Incertae Sedis)
Cautleya
Cornukaempferia
Turmeric – Turmeric
Curcumorpha
Distichochlamys
Haniffia
Haplochorema
Hedychium
Hitchens
Kaempfer
Anthus Laos
Nanochilus
Paracautleya
Parakaempferia
Pommereschea
Pyrgophyllum
Rhynchanthus
Roscoe
Scaphochlamys
Smithatris
Stadiochilus
Stahl Anthus
Zingiber – Ginger
Globbeae tribe
Gagnepainia
Globba
Hemiorchis
inter-generic hybrid
Alpin A F.
Cayo Luc (. Alpina Etlingera) References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: : Zingiberaceae
Wikispecies has information related to: Zingiberaceae
phylogeny and new classification gingers (Zingiberaceae) from molecular data data A summary of the symposium on the family Zingiberaceae
A new classification of Zingiberaceae from the Third Symposium on Zingiberaceae
Zomlefer, BM Flowering plant family. University of North Carolina Press. 1994.
See also
Kaempfer
galanga
Category: Family Commelinid | Zingiberaceae
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